AISI 1045 |45 |S45C Steel Plate

AISI 1045 steel is a steel grade in the United States, known as 45 steel in China, and belongs to medium carbon steel. It has a tensile strength of 570 – 700 MPa and a Brinell hardness ranging between 170 and 210.

What is AISI 1045 Steel Plate?

AISI 1045 steel is a high-quality medium-carbon structural steel with a carbon content between 0.43% and 0.50%. It corresponds to the Chinese standard: 45, the Japanese standard: S45C, and the German standard: C45. This steel offers good mechanical properties, wear resistance, and processability, making it widely used in engineering and mechanical processing fields, especially in molds, tools, garden tools, and more.

Overview:

  • The surface treatment of the steel plate, whether cold or hot-rolled.
  • 1045 steel, a carbon structural steel, belongs to the category of mechanical steel.
  • After heat treatment, its hardness, strength, and abrasion resistance are better than Q235.
  • ZGT Steel supports various hardness customizations and OEM processing services.
  • Healthy inventories of AISI 1045 steel plate are maintained in all ZGT® Steel distribution centers.
  • Ability to be riveted, bolted or welded.

Available Sizes in 1045 Steel Plate

Due to its wide variety of uses, Leeco Steel keeps a ready stock of the following standard sizes in our distribution centers, but other sizes may be available for special orders.

i

AISI 1045 Carbon Steel,JIS S45C (CN 45#) Download

Surface Brand(GB) JIS ASTM THICKNESS
(MM)
WIDTH
(MM)
LENGTH
(MM)
Remark
Coldrolled 45 S45C 1045 <1.0 Comnission
1.0 1250 2500 Some
specificationsare 2000mm long
1.2 1250 2500
1.4 1250 2500
1.5 1250 2500
2.0 1250 2500
2.5 1250 2500
3.0 1250 2500
4.0 1250 2500
Hot rolled 45 S45C 1045 2.0 1260 2500 2000/2500mm log
2.3 1260 2500
2.5 1260 2500
3.0 1260 2500
3.2 1260 2500
3.5 1260 2500
4.0 1260 2500
4.5 1260 2500
5.0 1260 2500
5.5 1260 2500
6.0 1260 2500 2500/3000/6000mm log
6.5 1260 2500
7.0 1260 2500
8.0 1260 2500
10.0 1260 2500

Benefits of AISI 1045 Steel Plate

In the hot-rolled or normalized condition, AISI 1045 is considered to have reliable machinability. Due to its low production cost and relatively soft texture, it is easy to manufacture (manual forging, pressing, or machining can all be used), making it especially suitable for tool types and optimal material for tools.

Equivalents Grades 1045 Carbon Steel

Country Standard Grade
China GB GB /T 711 45
Japan JIS
JIS
JIS G4051 S45C
USA ASTM ASTM A29 1045
France AFNOR NF A 35-552 XC45
England BS BS970 EN8
EU EN EN10250 C45 /1.0503
Italy UNI UNI 7845 C45
Germany DIN DIN17200 CK45
Inter ISO ISO C45

Applications & Industries

1045 steel is commonly used for cutting tools such as sugar cane knives, chopping knives, and firewood knives. It is also used in garden tools including bypass pruners, pruning shears, grass shears, hedge shears, saws, lawn leaf rakes, garden soil rakes, garden shovels, and hoes. In automotive applications, 1045 steel is used for automotive components, transmission accessories, transmission elbows, automotive clutches, and safety buckles. It is also found in mechanical components like transmission chains and bearings. Additionally, 1045 steel is used in various agricultural tools.

Material Properties

Physical Properties Metric Imperial
Density 7.87 g/cc 0.284 lb/in3

Chemical Composition

Country Grade C Si Mn P S Ni Cr Cu%
China 45 0.42-0.5 0.17-0.37 0.5-0.8 ≤0.35 ≤0.03 ≤0.3 ≤0.2 ≤0.25
Japan S45C 0.42-0.8 0.15-0.35 0.6-0.9 ≤0.03 ≤0.03 ≤0.2 ≤0.2 ≤0.3
USA 1045 0.43-0.50 0.6-0.9 ≤0.04 ≤0.05
France XC45 0.43-0.50 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4
England EN8 0.37-0.44 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4
EU C45 /1.0503 0.43-0.5 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4
Italy C45 0.43-0.5 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4
Germany Ck45 0.43-0.5 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4
Russia 45 0.42-0.5 ≤0.4 0.5-0.8 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.4 ≤0.4

Mechanical Properties

Mechanical Properties Metric Imperial
Hardness, Brinell 163 163
Hardness 184 184
Hardness, Rockwell 84 84
Hardness, Vickers 170 170
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 565 MPa 81900 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 310 MPa 45000 psi
Elongation at Break (in 50 mm) 16.00% 16.00%
Reduction of Area 40.00% 40.00%
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa 29000 ksi
Bulk Modulus 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.29 0.29
Shear Modulus 80 GPa 11600 ksi

Get in Touch

ZGT special steel. Its main products carbon steel, wear-resistant steel, spring steel, mold steel, weather-resistant steel, heat-resistant steel.

You can contact us by email. You may also submit your request. If you have any questions about the products, please feel free to contact us. We will try our best to solve your problem within 24 hours.

+86 15918012770(Wechat, Whatsapp)

grace@zgtsteel.com

Room 211 Guangyuan commercial Building,No.54xingle
Road,Lecong Town,Foshan city,G.D.china